Dwarf Jewel Cichlid Hemichromis Bimaculatus
 4cm

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Dwarf Jewel Cichlid Scientific Name: Hemichromis bimaculatus Common Names: Dwarf Jewel Cichlid, Two-Spotted Jewel Cichlid, Red Jewel Cichlid Overview The Dwarf Jewel Cichlid is a colorful and hardy species native to West Africa, known for its vibrant coloration and territorial nature. It features striking red, blue, and green hues that make it a standout in aquariums. Despite its relatively small size, this fish is active and assertive, often exhibiting fascinating behaviors, especially during breeding. Though peaceful with its own kind when kept in a well-planted tank, the Dwarf Jewel Cichlid can be somewhat territorial, particularly around breeding time. Key Information Size: 3–4 inches (7–10 cm) Lifespan: 3–5 years Temperament: Semi-aggressive, territorial during breeding Diet: Omnivore Swimming Level: Mid to bottom Habitat & Tank Setup Tank Size: Minimum 20–30 gallons for a pair; larger for groups Group Size: Best kept in pairs or small groups (may become territorial) Substrate: Fine gravel or sand Decor: Rocks, driftwood, and plants to create hiding spots Plants: Hardy plants like Java Fern, Anubias, or Amazon Sword (may nibble on soft plants) Lighting: Moderate to bright Filtration: Good filtration with moderate water flow Water Parameters Temperature: 74–82°F (23–28°C) pH: 6.5–7.5 Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (5–12 dGH) Water Quality: Needs clean, well-oxygenated water with regular water changes Feeding Diet Type: Omnivore Suitable Foods: High-quality pellets or flakes Frozen or live foods (bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia) Vegetables (spinach, zucchini, peas) Feeding Frequency: 1–2 times per day, in small portions Tankmates Compatible With: Peaceful, medium-sized fish (tetras, rasboras, other cichlids) Snails, shrimp, and other bottom dwellers Other cichlids of similar size and temperament Avoid: Small, slow-moving fish Very aggressive fish or overly territorial species Care Notes Territorial, especially when breeding, so ensure plenty of hiding spots Males display more vibrant colors, particularly during courtship Prefers a well-planted tank with plenty of cover Avoid keeping multiple males in the same tank to reduce aggression Can be prone to fin-nipping if stressed, so ensure a stable and peaceful environment Fun Fact The Dwarf Jewel Cichlid is known for its incredible ability to adapt to different water conditions, but it will always thrive best in stable, clean environments. The males especially shine with brilliant colors during the breeding season, making them a prized display species for enthusiasts!

Above images for illustration purposes only. Exact colours, patterns, and size may vary between individuals.

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